Nano-Bio-Info-Cogno (NBIC) technologies

Martin-Sanchez, F., & Maojo, V.. (2009). Biomedical Informatics and the Convergence of Nano-Bio-Info-Cogno (NBIC) Technologies. Yearbook of Medical Informatics

, 18(01), 134–142.
Plain numerical DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1638652
DOI URL
directSciHub download


Abstract

Objectives: To analyze the role that biomedical informatics could play in the application of the NBIC Converging Technologies in the medical field and raise awareness of these new areas throughout the Biomedical Informatics community.

Methods: Review of the literature and analysis of the reference documents in this domain from the biomedical informatics perspective. Detailing existing developments showing that partial convergence of technologies have already yielded relevant results in biomedicine (such as bioinformatics or biochips). Input from current projects in which the authors are involved is also used.

Results: Information processing is a key issue in enabling the convergence of NBIC technologies. Researchers in biomedical informatics are in a privileged position to participate and actively develop this new scientific direction. The experience of biomedical informaticians in five decades of research in the medical area and their involvement in the completion of the Human and other genome projects will help them participate in a similar role for the development of applications of converging technologies -particularly in nanomedicine.

Conclusions: The proposed convergence will bring bridges between traditional disciplines. Particular attention should be placed on the ethical, legal, and social issues raised by the NBIC convergence. These technologies provide new directions for research and education in Biomedical Informatics placing a greater emphasis in multidisciplinary approaches.

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A brief definition of “cognitive liberty” (Sententia, 2004)

Wrye Sententia (2004, p. 227) defined cognitive liberty as concisely as

the right and freedom to control one’s own consciousness and electrochemical thought process.


SENTENTIA, W.. (2006). Neuroethical Considerations: Cognitive Liberty and Converging Technologies for Improving Human Cognition. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

, 1013(1), 221–228.
Plain numerical DOI: 10.1196/annals.1305.014
DOI URL
directSciHub download

Further References

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Cited by 9 articles

A History of Freedom of Thought (Bury, 1923)

URL: archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90642

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Understanding Coercive Gradualism

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See article 7, p.51 seq.
publications.armywarcollege.edu/pubs/3710.pdf

Brain Recording, Mind-Reading, and Neurotechnology



Further References

Magnetic control of the nervous system (vs. Optogenetics & Chemogenetics)

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Aldous Huxley (Moksha, 1977): No more thinking – Everybody’s Happy Now

meditate, woman, yoga

No more thinking – just obey and conform


Everybody’s Happy Now
No more Mammy, no more Pappy:
Ain’t we lucky, ain’t we happy?
Everybody’s oh so happy,
Everybody’s happy now!
Sex galore, but no more marriages;
No more pushing baby carriages;
No one has to change a nappy
Ain’t we lucky, ain’t we happy:
Everybody’s happy now.
Dope for tea and dope for dinner,
Fun all night, and love and laughter;
No remorse, no morning after.
Where’s the sin, and who’s the sinner?
Everybody’s happy now!
Girls pneumatic, girls exotic,
Girls ecstatic, girls erotic
Hug me, Baby; make it snappy.
Everybody’s oh so happy,
Everybody’s happy now!
Lots to eat and hours for drinking
Soma cocktails–no more thinking.
NO MORE THINKING, NO MORE THINKING!
~ Aldous Huxley


Aldous Huxley – a Fabian socialist advocating mind-control (a wolf in sheep’s clothing)