A History of Freedom of Thought (Bury, 1923)

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URL: archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90642

Cognitive Liberty, Freedom of Thought, Neurorights, Neuroethics, Neurolaw, Neuropolitics, References

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Understanding Coercive Gradualism

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Pierce, W. G., Douds, D. G., & Marra, M. A.. (2015). Understanding Coercive Gradualism. Parameters

See article 7, p.51 seq.
publications.armywarcollege.edu/pubs/3710.pdf

Brain Recording, Mind-Reading, and Neurotechnology

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Further References

Magnetic control of the nervous system (vs. Optogenetics & Chemogenetics)

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Christiansen, M. G., Senko, A. W., & Anikeeva, P.. (2019). Magnetic Strategies for Nervous System Control. Annual Review of Neuroscience

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1146/annurev-neuro-070918-050241
DOI URL
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Wheeler, M. A., Smith, C. J., Ottolini, M., Barker, B. S., Purohit, A. M., Grippo, R. M., … Güler, A. D.. (2016). Genetically targeted magnetic control of the nervous system. Nature Neuroscience

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1038/nn.4265
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Adamczyk, A. K., & Zawadzki, P.. (2020). The Memory-Modifying Potential of Optogenetics and the Need for Neuroethics. NanoEthics

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1007/s11569-020-00377-1
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Kole, K., Zhang, Y., Jansen, E. J. R., Brouns, T., Bijlsma, A., Calcini, N., … Celikel, T.. (2020). Assessing the utility of Magneto to control neuronal excitability in the somatosensory cortex. Nature Neuroscience

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1038/s41593-019-0474-4
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Keifer, O., Kambara, K., Lau, A., Makinson, S., & Bertrand, D.. (2020). Chemogenetics a robust approach to pharmacology and gene therapy. Biochemical Pharmacology

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2020.113889
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Magnus, C. J., Lee, P. H., Bonaventura, J., Zemla, R., Gomez, J. L., Ramirez, M. H., … Sternson, S. M.. (2019). Ultrapotent chemogenetics for research and potential clinical applications. Science

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1126/science.aav5282
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Poth, K. M., Texakalidis, P., & Boulis, N. M.. (2021). Chemogenetics: Beyond Lesions and Electrodes. Neurosurgery

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1093/neuros/nyab147
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Vlasov, K., Van Dort, C. J., & Solt, K.. (2018). Optogenetics and Chemogenetics. In Methods in Enzymology

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1016/bs.mie.2018.01.022
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Aldous Huxley (Moksha, 1977): No more thinking – Everybody’s Happy Now

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meditate, woman, yoga

No more thinking – just obey and conform


Everybody’s Happy Now
No more Mammy, no more Pappy:
Ain’t we lucky, ain’t we happy?
Everybody’s oh so happy,
Everybody’s happy now!
Sex galore, but no more marriages;
No more pushing baby carriages;
No one has to change a nappy
Ain’t we lucky, ain’t we happy:
Everybody’s happy now.
Dope for tea and dope for dinner,
Fun all night, and love and laughter;
No remorse, no morning after.
Where’s the sin, and who’s the sinner?
Everybody’s happy now!
Girls pneumatic, girls exotic,
Girls ecstatic, girls erotic
Hug me, Baby; make it snappy.
Everybody’s oh so happy,
Everybody’s happy now!
Lots to eat and hours for drinking
Soma cocktails–no more thinking.
NO MORE THINKING, NO MORE THINKING!
~ Aldous Huxley


Aldous Huxley – a Fabian socialist advocating mind-control (a wolf in sheep’s clothing)



Graphene and the “Human Brain Project”

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ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_13_54
“Graphene” will investigate and exploit the unique properties of a revolutionary carbon-based material. Graphene is an extraordinary combination of physical and chemical properties: it is the thinnest material, it conducts electricity much better than copper, it is 100-300 times stronger than steel and it has unique optical properties. The use of graphene was made possible by European scientists in 2004, and the substance is set to become the wonder material of the 21st century, as plastics were to the 20th century, including by replacing silicon in ICT products.
Graphene_and_Human_Brain_Project_win_largest_research_excellence_award_in_history__as_battle_for_sustained_science_funding_continues

Further References

Lin, H. Y., Nurunnabi, M., Chen, W. H., & Huang, C. H.. (2019). Graphene in neuroscience. In Biomedical Applications of Graphene and 2D Nanomaterials

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-815889-0.00016-7
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Perini, G., Palmieri, V., Ciasca, G., De Spirito, M., & Papi, M.. (2020). Unravelling the potential of graphene quantum dots in biomedicine and neuroscience. International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Plain numerical DOI: 10.3390/ijms21103712
DOI URL
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Orecchioni, M., Bordoni, V., Fuoco, C., Reina, G., Lin, H., Zoccheddu, M., … Delogu, L. G.. (2020). Toward High-Dimensional Single-Cell Analysis of Graphene Oxide Biological Impact: Tracking on Immune Cells by Single-Cell Mass Cytometry. Small

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1002/smll.202000123
DOI URL
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Song, Q., Jiang, Z., Li, N., Liu, P., Liu, L., Tang, M., & Cheng, G.. (2014). Anti-inflammatory effects of three-dimensional graphene foams cultured with microglial cells. Biomaterials

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2014.05.002
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Kitko, K. E., & Zhang, Q.. (2019). Graphene-based nanomaterials: From production to integration with modern tools in neuroscience. Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience

Plain numerical DOI: 10.3389/fnsys.2019.00026
DOI URL
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Garcia-Cortadella, R., Schwesig, G., Jeschke, C., Illa, X., Gray, A. L., Savage, S., … Garrido, J. A.. (2021). Graphene active sensor arrays for long-term and wireless mapping of wide frequency band epicortical brain activity. Nature Communications

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-20546-w
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Cherian, R. S., Sandeman, S., Ray, S., Savina, I. N., Ashtami, J., & Mohanan, P. V.. (2019). Green synthesis of Pluronic stabilized reduced graphene oxide: Chemical and biological characterization. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2019.03.043
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Bramini, M., Alberini, G., Colombo, E., Chiacchiaretta, M., DiFrancesco, M. L., Maya-Vetencourt, J. F., … Cesca, F.. (2018). Interfacing graphene-based materials with neural cells. Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience

Plain numerical DOI: 10.3389/fnsys.2018.00012
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Capasso, A., Rodrigues, J., Moschetta, M., Buonocore, F., Faggio, G., Messina, G., … Lisi, N.. (2021). Interactions between Primary Neurons and Graphene Films with Different Structure and Electrical Conductivity. Advanced Functional Materials

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202005300
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Rauti, R., Secomandi, N., Martín, C., Bosi, S., Severino, F. P. U., Scaini, D., … Ballerini, L.. (2020). Tuning Neuronal Circuit Formation in 3D Polymeric Scaffolds by Introducing Graphene at the Bio/Material Interface. Advanced Biosystems

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1002/adbi.201900233
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Thunemann, M., Lu, Y., Liu, X., Klllç, K., Desjardins, M., Vandenberghe, M., … Kuzum, D.. (2018). Deep 2-photon imaging and artifact-free optogenetics through transparent graphene microelectrode arrays. Nature Communications

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-04457-5
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Garcia-Cortadella, R., Schäfer, N., Cisneros-Fernandez, J., Ré, L., Illa, X., Schwesig, G., … Guimerà-Brunet, A.. (2020). Switchless multiplexing of graphene active sensor arrays for brain mapping. Nano Letters

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c00467
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Liu, X., Lu, Y., Iseri, E., Shi, Y., & Kuzum, D.. (2018). A compact closed-loop optogenetics system based on artifact-free transparent graphene electrodes. Frontiers in Neuroscience

Plain numerical DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2018.00132
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Lu, Y., Lyu, H., Richardson, A. G., Lucas, T. H., & Kuzum, D.. (2016). Flexible Neural Electrode Array Based-on Porous Graphene for Cortical Microstimulation and Sensing. Scientific Reports

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1038/srep33526
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Chen, J., Yu, Q., Fu, W., Chen, X., Zhang, Q., Dong, S., … Zhang, S.. (2020). A highly sensitive amperometric glutamate oxidase microbiosensor based on a reduced graphene oxide/prussian blue nanocube/gold nanoparticle composite film-modified pt electrode. Sensors (Switzerland)

Plain numerical DOI: 10.3390/s20102924
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Park, D. W., Ness, J. P., Brodnick, S. K., Esquibel, C., Novello, J., Atry, F., … Ma, Z.. (2018). Electrical Neural Stimulation and Simultaneous in Vivo Monitoring with Transparent Graphene Electrode Arrays Implanted in GCaMP6f Mice. ACS Nano

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.7b04321
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John, A. A., Subramanian, A. P., Vellayappan, M. V., Balaji, A., Mohandas, H., & Jaganathan, S. K.. (2015). Carbon nanotubes and graphene as emerging candidates in neuroregeneration and neurodrug delivery. International Journal of Nanomedicine

Plain numerical DOI: 10.2147/IJN.S83777
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Rauti, R., Musto, M., Bosi, S., Prato, M., & Ballerini, L.. (2019). Properties and behavior of carbon nanomaterials when interfacing neuronal cells: How far have we come?. Carbon

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2018.11.026
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Zheng, Z., Huang, L., Yan, L., Yuan, F., Wang, L., Wang, K., … Liu, Y.. (2019). Polyaniline functionalized graphene nanoelectrodes for the regeneration of PC12 cells via electrical stimulation. International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Plain numerical DOI: 10.3390/ijms20082013
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Guan, S., Wang, J., & Fang, Y.. (2019). Transparent graphene bioelectronics as a new tool for multimodal neural interfaces. Nano Today

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1016/j.nantod.2019.01.003
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Lu, Y., Liu, X., & Kuzum, D.. (2018). Graphene-based neurotechnologies for advanced neural interfaces. Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1016/j.cobme.2018.06.001
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Fischer, R. A., Zhang, Y., Risner, M. L., Li, D., Xu, Y., & Sappington, R. M.. (2018). Impact of Graphene on the Efficacy of Neuron Culture Substrates. Advanced Healthcare Materials

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1002/adhm.201701290
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Wang, R., Shi, M., Brewer, B., Yang, L., Zhang, Y., Webb, D. J., … Xu, Y. Q.. (2018). Ultrasensitive Graphene Optoelectronic Probes for Recording Electrical Activities of Individual Synapses. Nano Letters

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b02298
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Moschetta, M., Lee, J. Y., Rodrigues, J., Podestà, A., Varvicchio, O., Son, J., … Capasso, A.. (2021). Hydrogenated Graphene Improves Neuronal Network Maturation and Excitatory Transmission. Advanced Biology

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1002/adbi.202000177
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Bourrier, A., Shkorbatova, P., Bonizzato, M., Rey, E., Barraud, Q., Courtine, G., … Delacour, C.. (2019). Monolayer Graphene Coating of Intracortical Probes for Long-Lasting Neural Activity Monitoring. Advanced Healthcare Materials

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1002/adhm.201801331
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Liu, X., Lu, Y., & Kuzum, D.. (2018). High-Density Porous Graphene Arrays Enable Detection and Analysis of Propagating Cortical Waves and Spirals. Scientific Reports

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-35613-y
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Ye, S., Yang, P., Cheng, K., Zhou, T., Wang, Y., Hou, Z., … Ren, L.. (2016). Drp1-Dependent Mitochondrial Fission Mediates Toxicity of Positively Charged Graphene in Microglia. ACS Biomaterials Science and Engineering

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.5b00465
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Balch, H. B., McGuire, A. F., Horng, J., Tsai, H. Z., Qi, K. K., Duh, Y. S., … Wang, F.. (2021). Graphene Electric Field Sensor Enables Single Shot Label-Free Imaging of Bioelectric Potentials. Nano Letters

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c00543
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Shokoueinejad, M., Park, D. W., Jung, Y. H., Brodnick, S. K., Novello, J., Dingle, A., … Williams, J.. (2019). Progress in the field of micro-electrocorticography. Micromachines

Plain numerical DOI: 10.3390/mi10010062
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Monaco, A. M., & Giugliano, M.. (2014). Carbon-based smart nanomaterials in biomedicine and neuroengineering. Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology

Plain numerical DOI: 10.3762/bjnano.5.196
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Zhao, S., Liu, X., Xu, Z., Ren, H., Deng, B., Tang, M., … Duan, X.. (2016). Graphene Encapsulated Copper Microwires as Highly MRI Compatible Neural Electrodes. Nano Letters

Plain numerical DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b03829
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Liu, Y., & Duan, X.. (2020). Carbon-based nanomaterials for neural electrode technology. Wuli Huaxue Xuebao/ Acta Physico – Chimica Sinica

Plain numerical DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202007066
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Liu, X., Ren, C., Lu, Y., Hattori, R., Shi, Y., Zhao, R., … Kuzum, D.. (2019). Decoding ECoG High Gamma Power from Cellular Calcium Response using Transparent Graphene Microelectrodes. In International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering, NER

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Nano Machines for Ultimate Control of False Memories

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Nano Machines for Ultimate Control of False Memories

Further References

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Tian, K., Yang, S., Niu, J., & Wang, H.. (2021). Enhanced Thermal Conductivity and Mechanical Toughness of the Epoxy Resin by Incorporation of Mesogens without Nanofillers. IEEE Access

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Wang, L., Zhang, Y., Zhan, C., You, Y., Zhang, H., Ma, J., … Wei, R.. (2019). Synthesis and photoinduced anisotropy of polymers containing nunchaku-like unit with an azobenzene and a mesogen. Polymers

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Pan, H., Xiao, A., Zhang, W., Luo, L., Shen, Z., & Fan, X.. (2019). Hierarchical nanostructures of a liquid crystalline block copolymer with a hydrogen-bonded calamitic mesogen. Polymer

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Wang, M., Bao, W. W., Chang, W. Y., Chen, X. M., Lin, B. P., Yang, H., & Chen, E. Q.. (2019). Poly[(side-on mesogen)-Alt-(end-on mesogen)]: A compromised molecular arrangement. Macromolecules

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Lyu, X. L., Pan, H. B., Shen, Z. H., & Fan, X. H.. (2018). Self-assembly and Properties of Block Copolymers Containing Mesogen-Jacketed Liquid Crystalline Polymers as Rod Blocks. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science (English Edition)

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Kamarudin, M. A., Khan, A. A., Williams, C., Rughoobur, G., Said, S. M., Nosheen, S., … Wilkinson, T. D.. (2016). Self-assembled liquid crystalline nanotemplates and their incorporation in dye-sensitised solar cells. Electrochimica Acta

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Yeom, Y. S., Cho, K. Y., Seo, H. Y., Lee, J. S., Im, D. H., Nam, C. Y., & Yoon, H. G.. (2020). Unprecedentedly high thermal conductivity of carbon/epoxy composites derived from parameter optimization studies. Composites Science and Technology

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Palani, T., Saravanan, C., & Kannan, P.. (2011). Pendant triazole ring assisted mesogen containing side chain liquid crystalline polymethacrylates: Synthesis and characterization. Journal of Chemical Sciences

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Lugger, J. A. M., Mulder, D. J., Bhattacharjee, S., & Sijbesma, R. P.. (2018). Homeotropic Self-Alignment of Discotic Liquid Crystals for Nanoporous Polymer Films. ACS Nano

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Baliyan, V. K., Lee, B., & Song, J. K.. (2020). Quantum Dot Arrays Fabricated Using in Situ Photopolymerization of a Reactive Mesogen and Dielectrophoresis. ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces

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Ndaya, D., Bosire, R., Vaidya, S., & Kasi, R. M.. (2020). Molecular engineering of stimuli-responsive, functional, side-chain liquid crystalline copolymers: Synthesis, properties and applications. Polymer Chemistry

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Ishinabe, T., Isa, H., Shibata, Y., & Fujikake, H.. (2021). Flexible polymer network liquid crystals using imprinted spacers bonded by UV-curable reactive mesogen for smart window applications. Journal of Information Display

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Yu, E. S., Kim, S. U., Suh, J. H., Kim, J., Na, J. H., & Lee, S. D.. (2016). The domain mixing effect on the electro-optical properties of liquid crystals using polyimide doped with reactive mesogen. Journal of Information Display

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Plain numerical DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c01888
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